What is Diatomaceous Earth?
Diatomaceous earth is the fossilized remains of diatoms, a type of algae that creates 20–50% of the world’s oxygen2. It’s rich in minerals and can be sourced from across the globe2. The best diatomaceous earth for insecticides is milled or micronized2.
How Does Diatomaceous Earth Work?
DE works by dehydrating insects’ exoskeletons2. When the DE makes direct contact with an insect’s exoskeleton, it dries them out and can kill them2. While DE can be used as a deterrent for most pests, thanks to its ability to dry up their climate, it’s especially effective for those with an exoskeleton like ants or roaches2.
How to Use Diatomaceous Earth in Your Garden
Always use food-grade diatomaceous earth, which is available from various sources3. To apply, place it around plant stems, in furrows, or other areas on the soil surface where pests are likely to travel to reach garden plants3. Make sure it is applied in an unbroken barrier around the plant3.
You can also lightly sprinkle dry DE on the soil’s surface where slugs, newly emerged Japanese beetles, or other unwanted pests will come into direct contact with the dry particles4. Renew after rain or heavy dew4.
How to Use Diatomaceous Earth in Your Home
Apply little bits of diatomaceous earth in the crevices around your home and where bugs frequent2. DE can be an irritant, so keep it away from high-traffic areas and don’t use too much2.
Remember to exercise caution when using DE for pest control as it isn’t suited to all materials12. Avoid mixing DE with bleach or chlorine bleach products as the combination is highly toxic and shouldn’t be inhaled12.
In conclusion, diatomaceous earth is an inexpensive and eco-friendly alternative to commercial pest control products. Whether you’re protecting your garden or safeguarding your home, this natural product can help you maintain a pest-free environment while being kind to the environment.